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Showing posts from March, 2018

Starbucks coffee in California must have cancer warning, judge says

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(Reuters) - Starbucks Corp and other coffee sellers must put a cancer warning on coffee sold in California, a Los Angeles judge has ruled, possibly exposing the companies to millions of dollars in fines. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2pP1Yqy

Pfizer's rare heart disease drug succeeds in late-stage study

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(Reuters) - Pfizer Inc's experimental drug to treat a rare and fatal disease linked to heart failure reduced deaths and need for hospitalizations in a late-stage study. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2J5EhSX

FDA expands use of Amgen leukemia drug Blincyto to patients with relapse risk

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(Reuters) - The U.S. Food and Drug Administration on Thursday expanded the use of Amgen Inc's leukemia drug Blincyto to include patients who are in remission but still have residual signs of the disease. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2J4ASnF

Listeria class action filed against South Africa's Tiger Brands

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JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - A class action lawsuit was filed on Thursday against South Africa's Tiger Brands, after one of its food factories was linked to a listeria outbreak that has killed 180 people since early 2017, the lawyer running the case said. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2GUXjL4

People with sinus infections stay on antibiotics too long

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(Reuters Health) - Most people prescribed antibiotics for sinus infections are on treatment courses of 10 days or longer even though infectious disease doctors recommend five to seven days for uncomplicated cases, a U.S. study suggests. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2GmD4VE

HPV vaccine coverage on the rise, but still far from 2020 goal

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(Reuters Health) - The proportion of boys and young men in the U.S. receiving the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine has more than tripled since 2011, new research shows. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2GnmRUc

Doctors often skip discussing dangers of driving after concussion

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(Reuters Health) - Most doctors who treat young athletes for concussion know that the injury increases the risk of having a car accident, but barely half counsel their patients against driving, a U.S. study suggests. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2uyxA8R

Arkansas sues opioid manufacturers for roles in epidemic

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(Reuters) - Arkansas' attorney general on Thursday joined the widening mass of litigation against opioid manufacturers, accusing three drugmakers of promoting addictive painkillers in ways that falsely denied or trivialized their risks. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2GnCgje

Many in U.S. take more calcium supplements than necessary

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(Reuters Health) - Some adults in the U.S. who use supplements to get their daily requirement of calcium are taking higher doses than necessary, a recent study suggests. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2GohLTv

Thyroid removal linked to increased bone-thinning, fracture risk

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(Reuters Health) - Thyroid surgery that totally or partially removes the gland may increase the long-term risk of bone thinning and bone breaks, especially for younger patients and women, according to a large study from Taiwan. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2pSlcvL

Malala returns to home town in Pakistan for first time since shooting

The Nobel Peace Prize winner visits the Pakistani area where Taliban militants tried to kill her. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2pUEq30

US may tie social media to visa applications

A state department proposal could require visa applicants to detail all their social media handles. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2pRZZRG

Gaza-Israel border: UN seeks investigation over protest deaths

Palestinian officials say 16 people were killed in clashes with Israeli soldiers on Friday. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2GE5PR4

Prince Laurent: €46,000 blow for Belgium's 'cursed prince'

Prince Laurent defended his allowance as "the price of my life, which is largely behind me now". from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2J5GdLg

Sierra Leone votes in run-off between Maada Bio and Kamara

The vote was delayed after an allegation of electoral fraud in the first round earlier this month. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2E82WTl

North Korea sanctions: UN blacklists shipping firms

It is the UN's largest ever package of designated penalties against Pyongyang. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2GpUctI

Spy poisoning: Russia escalates spy row with new expulsions

Moscow orders the UK to cut more Russian staff as it hits back at more than 20 countries. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2J7hC8P

Arnold Schwarzenegger 'stable' after heart surgery

The 70-year-old film star has an operation to replace a pulmonary valve at a Los Angeles hospital. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2uxTkSt

Vatican: Pope did not say there is no hell

A top Italian daily did not accurately quote Pope Francis, the Vatican says. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2IgMJh6

Kosovo security chiefs sacked after six Turks deported

There is fury in Kosovo after six alleged opponents of the Turkish president were sent back. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2Gpppgs

Noor Salman: Pulse nightclub shooter's widow not guilty

Noor Salman sobs as a jury clears her of helping her husband kill 49 people at the Pulse venue. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2E3X1Pb

Australia ball-tampering: David Warner's tearful apology

Australian cricketer David Warner cries as he admits he may never play for his country again. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2pS1NuW

Breaking the period taboo in Pakistan

Wasma Imran and Mahin Khan founded the Recircle Cup, to help those who cannot afford sanitary towels in Pakistan. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2uyDoiR

Costa Rica polls: 'People hate us, we might move to Spain'

A Costa Rican couple talks about their fears ahead of polls dominated by the issue of same-sex marriage . from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2pSSR8F

Test-launch footage of Russian ballistic missile Satan 2

Russia's President Putin claims it can penetrate any defence shield. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2E7nxHd

Iowa man wins legal battle to say hometown stinks

A judge rules Sibley cannot threaten to sue Josh Harms for criticising the town's "rancid" stench. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2J4kUK6

Ronaldo statue: Sculptor Emanuel Santos takes another shot at bust

Emanuel Santos creates a second statue one year on to silence critics who ridiculed his work. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2pTIeBo

NZ seniors' group hits back at 'elderly driver' plates

Lobby group says older drivers are being 'singled out' by E-plates idea. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2J22GZD

Avatar: Scientology-style sect causes concern in Netherlands

An investigation claims a Scientology-type sect is steering Dutch schools. So what is going on? from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2J8KX2H

Spring in Tashkent: Is Uzbekistan really opening up?

There's a renewed optimism in Uzbekistan under a reforming president, BBC Uzbek's Ibrat Safo reports. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2Gl437X

Lake Chad: Can the vanishing lake be saved?

It's been shrinking fast, but could a plan to divert water to one of Africa's largest lakes stop it disappearing? from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2IiMF06

In pictures: The churches of Lalibela in Ethiopia

Ahead of Easter, the BBC's Frank Gardner's visit the churches of Ethiopia. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2pT5hMY

The country where children fear election time

Parents in Sierra Leone have been warned to take extra care of their children this election period as it's feared they could be ritually killed. from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2pRCk4D

The men who had millions of lives in their hands

How do the families of generals who sent men into battle commemorate World War One? from BBC News - World https://ift.tt/2pSLT2l

I Tried Sephora's Top Rated Curling Wand and It Gave Me The Thick, Wavy Hair of My Dreams

Many Americans Try Retirement, Then Change Their Minds

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By PAULA SPAN from NYT Health https://ift.tt/2GktbvN

Bologna Blamed in Worst Listeria Outbreak in History

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By EMILY BAUMGAERTNER from NYT Health https://ift.tt/2GpOmIT

Paramedics set to prescribe medicines

Up to seven out of 10 people currently seen by paramedics may need help but not a hospital visit. from BBC News - Health https://ift.tt/2J6ZLyM

Paramedics set to prescribe medicines

Up to seven out of 10 people currently seen by paramedics may need help but not a hospital visit. from BBC News - Health https://ift.tt/2J6ZLyM

Probing the complex nature of concussion

Concussion is a major public health problem, but not much is known about the impacts that cause concussion or how to prevent them. A new study suggests that the problem is more complicated than previously thought. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GlthDk

To prevent collapse of tropical forests, protect their shape

Scientists have made a fundamental discovery about how fires on the edges of tropical forests control their shape and stability. The study implies that when patches of tropical forest lose their natural shape it could contribute to the catastrophic transformation of that land from trees to grass. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Glt4A2

Is there life adrift in the clouds of Venus?

In the search for extraterrestrial life, scientists have turned over all sorts of rocks. Mars, for example, has geological features that suggest it once had -- and still has -- subsurface liquid water. Scientists have also eyed Saturn's moons as well as Jupiter's as possible havens for life in the oceans under their icy crusts. Now, however, scientists are dusting off an old idea that promises a new vista in the hunt for life beyond Earth: the clouds of Venus. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2uBD5DG

Engineers turn plastic insulator into heat conductor

Is your laptop or phone overheating? Newly engineered plastic could lead to self-cooling casings for common electronics. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J6z4uh

Cat-like 'hearing' with device tens of trillions times smaller than human eardrum

Researchers are developing atomically thin 'drumheads'-- tens of trillions of times thinner than the human eardrum -- able to receive and transmit signals across a radio frequency range far greater than what we can hear with the human ear. Their work will likely contribute to making the next generation of ultralow-power communications and sensory devices smaller and with greater detection and tuning ranges. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J8e4Di

Uncovering clue to disarm gonorrhea superbug

Researchers have discovered a way the gonorrhea bacteria cleverly evade the immune system -- opening up the way for therapies that prevent this process, allowing the body's natural defenses to kill the bug. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Ijwdg7

Microengineered slippery rough surface for water harvesting from air

A slippery rough surface (SRS) inspired by both pitcher plants and rice leaves outperforms state-of-the-art liquid-repellent surfaces in water harvesting applications, according to a team of researchers. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2pOlZ0M

Cracking eggshell nanostructure: Implications for food safety

How is it that fertilized chicken eggs manage to resist fracture from the outside, while at the same time, are weak enough to break from the inside during chick hatching? It's all in the eggshell's nanostructure, according to a new study. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2IgiXJo

Adult-onset neurodegeneration has roots in early development

The roots of a progressive degenerative disease begin much earlier than previously thought, according to a recent study. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2pPUUKu

Can a Mediterranean diet pattern slow aging?

A series of six articles finds new correlations between a Mediterranean diet and healthy aging outcomes -- while also underscoring the need for careful approaches to the use of data in order to measure the diet's potential benefits. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GDydCS

Butterflies of the soul: Developmental origins of interneurons

A new study reveals how interneurons, dubbed 'the butterflies of the soul,' emerge and diversify in the brain. The findings may help inform the development of new classes of drugs for diseases such as autism, schizophrenia and Alzheimer's. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2uyya6q

Gut microbes could help better predict risk of hospitalization for patients with cirrhosis

The gut microbiome -- a collection of bacteria and other microbes in the gut -- could be a highly accurate predictor of hospitalizations for patients with cirrhosis, according to a recently published study. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J2BHgJ

Is your Easter egg bad for the environment?

A recent study has looked at the carbon footprint of chocolate and its other environmental impacts. It has done this by assessing the impacts of ingredients, manufacturing processes, packaging and waste. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2pSwAqp

Pediatric cancer drug shows 93 percent response rate

A first-of-its-kind drug targeting a fused gene found in many types of cancer was effective in 93 percent of pediatric patients tested, researchers say. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GH6WQ8

Strings of electron-carrying proteins may hold the secret to 'electric bacteria'

Could a unique bacterium be nature's microscopic power plant? Scientists who work with a species of bacteria that essentially 'breathe' rocks think it's possible. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2pS5i4t

Calculating the impacts of natural events on wildlife

A new method could help scientists understand how wildlife populations are affected by major natural events, such as hurricanes, severe winters, and tsunamis. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J2EXbX

A novel test bed for non-equilibrium many-body physics

The behavior of electrons in a material is typically difficult to predict. Novel insight comes now from experiments and simulations performed by physicists who have studied electronic transport properties in a one-dimensional quantum wire containing a mesoscopic lattice. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J2HuTv

Computer searches telescope data for evidence of distant planets

MIT researchers have used physics principles to improve the performance of a machine-learning system, trained on data from a NASA crowdsourcing project, that searches astronomical data for evidence of debris disks around stars, which can indicate the presence of an exoplanet. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2H0tjgQ

Basking sharks gather in large groups off northeast US coast

Groups of basking sharks ranging from as few as 30 to nearly 1,400 individual animals have been observed aggregating in waters from Nova Scotia to Long Island. While individual sightings are fairly common, seeing large groups is not. The reason why the animals congregate has not been clearly determined, and observations of these aggregation events are relatively rare. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GoMIve

Using chosen names reduces odds of depression and suicide in transgender youths

In one of the largest and most diverse studies of transgender youths to date, researchers have found that when transgender youths are allowed to use their chosen name in places such as work, school and at home, their risk of depression and suicide drops. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GlxSpg

Did highest known sea levels create the iconic shape of Mount Etna?

New research suggests the Mediterranean Sea may have played a major role in the development of its iconic shape tens of thousands of years ago. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GD5AWq

Stroke affects more than just the physical

A new study looks at what problems affect people most after a stroke and it provides a broader picture than what some may usually expect to see. Stroke affects more than just physical functioning. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GkEsfr

Detecting volcanic eruptions

A case study of an eruption of Calbuco in Chile was used to evaluate data delivered by infrasound sensors. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2E645ux

Model to show how bacteria grow in plumbing systems

Bacteria in tap water can multiply when a faucet isn't used for a few days, such as when a house is vacant over a week's vacation, a new study by engineers has found. The study suggests a new method to show how microbial communities, including those responsible for illnesses like Legionnaires' disease, may assemble inside the plumbing systems of homes and public buildings. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J5vIrA

Poor grades tied to class times that don't match our biological clocks

It may be time to tailor students' class schedules to their natural biological rhythms. A study shows that students whose circadian rhythms were out of sync with their class schedules received lower grades due to 'social jet lag,' a condition in which peak alertness times are at odds with work, school or other demands. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J2PoMw

Anti-aging protein alpha Klotho's molecular structure revealed

Researchers reveal the molecular structure of the so-called 'anti-aging' protein alpha Klotho (a-Klotho) and how it transmits a hormonal signal that controls a variety of biologic processes. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Gzv9I7

Child sexual abuse in US costs up to $1.5 million per child death, study finds

Child sexual abuse in the United States is costly, with an average lifetime cost of $1.1 million per death of female victims and $1.5 million per death of male victims, according to a new study. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2IbR2dm

Opioid use prevalent among electronic dance music partygoers

One in 10 electronic dance music (EDM) party attendees have misused opioids in the past year, exceeding the national average, finds a new study. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GkFrfX

A decade after housing bust, mortgage industry on shaky ground, experts warn

New regulations on banks fueled a boom in nonbank mortgage companies, a category of independent lenders that are more lightly regulated and more financially fragile than banks. These lenders now originate half of all US home mortgages yet have little capital of their own. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2pTzETo

Walleye fish populations are in decline

Walleye, an iconic native fish species in Wisconsin, the upper Midwest and Canada, are in decline in northern Wisconsin lakes, according to a new study. It now takes 1.5 times longer to produce the same amount of walleye as it did in 1990. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2GVgfcK

Notice of Correction to PAR-17-287 "NIA Academic Leadership Career Award (K07)"

Notice NOT-AG-18-006 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2IX2x9P

Notice of NIAID's Interest in Continued Support of High Priority Immunology Grants

Notice NOT-AI-18-024 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2pMKSch

Notice of NHLBI Participation in PA-18-702 "Administrative Supplements for Participation in the Concept to Clinic: Commercializing Innovation (C3i) Program (Admin Supp - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)"

Notice NOT-HL-18-608 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2Gdv51f

NHLBI Only Accepts Clinical Trial Applications Proposing Mechanistic Studies in response to the NIH Parent R01 Clinical Trial Required Announcement

Notice NOT-HL-18-610 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2IdIvH3

NHLBI Policy Regarding Submission of Clinical Trial Applications

Notice NOT-HL-18-611 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2GBt7XL

Notice of NINDS Participation in PAR-18-733 "Small Research Grants for Analyses of Data for the Gabriella Miller Kids First Data Resource (R03 - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)"

Notice NOT-NS-18-051 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2pVNg0a

Notice of Participation in PAR-18-721 "Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats (CounterACT) Exploratory/Developmental Projects in Translational Research (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)

Notice NOT-NS-18-053 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2pSbqbZ

Notice of Application Form Issue with PAR-18-352 "Methodology and Measurement in the Behavioral and Social Sciences (R01 Clinical Trial Optional)"

Notice NOT-OD-18-158 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2pNrpsE

Findings of Research Misconduct

Notice NOT-OD-18-159 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2pP7euF

Financial Conflict of Interest: Investigator Disclosures of Foreign Financial Interests

Notice NOT-OD-18-160 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2Gm1BhT

Registration Process Changes in SAM.gov

Notice NOT-OD-18-162 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2GDw1vb

Workshop on the Use of Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Data (R25 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)

Funding Opportunity RFA-DA-19-006 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. The NIH Research Education Program (R25) supports research education activities in the mission areas of the NIH. The over-arching goal of this NIDA R25 program is to support educational activities that complement and/or enhance the training of a workforce to meet the nations biomedical, behavioral and clinical research needs in the use of ABCD data. To accomplish the stated over-arching goal, this FOA will support creative educational activities with a primary focus on Courses for Skills Development and Research Experience involving cooperative and competitive use of ABCD datas from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2J2VDzN

Exploration of HL7 FHIR Standards for Clinical Research and Post-market Surveillance

Funding Opportunity RFA-FD-18-016 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. The FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) is encouraging applications to explore the development of HL7 Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) standards to address healthcare and clinical research information exchange. from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2E1Ip2w

Coordination Center for the Models of Infectious Disease Agent Study (MIDAS) Program (U24 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)

Funding Opportunity RFA-GM-18-003 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. The Coordination Center for the Models of Infectious Disease Agent Study (MIDAS) program will serve as a hub for collaboration, testing and dissemination of research products from the network of MIDAS investigators. The Coordination Center will also serve as the primary repository for MIDAS related datasets, models and software. The Coordination Center will maintain, promote and maximize utility and use of the shared MIDAS resources. In addition, the Program Director(s)/Principal Investigator(s) of the Coordination Center will proactively develop collaborative activities and training opportunities intended to enhance the utility of MIDAS resources and to improve the training experiences for members of the MIDAS network and their graduate students and postdoctoral researchers. Limited funding will also be provided to allow the Coordination Center to conduct impactful research on the evaluation and meta-analys...

Physician-Scientist (PS) Research Award for Early Stage Investigators (ESIs) (R01 - Clinical Trial Optional)

Funding Opportunity RFA-HL-19-015 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. The Physician-Scientist Research Award for Early Stage Investigators is intended to support the independence of physician-scientist faculty committed to academic careers in heart, lung, and blood diseases, and sleep disorders and related implementation research. from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2GlKOat

Accelerating Basic and Translational Research in Hidradenitis Suppurativa (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)

Funding Opportunity PA-18-718 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. This Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) will support high risk and high reward basic and translational studies aimed at understanding the etiology, and the cellular and molecular mechanisms, including the environmental, genetic, epigenetic, biologic, and immunologic factors causing and/or associated with Hidradenitis Suppurativa. The purpose is to accelerate discovery in this field of research and to apply new knowledge to improve patients condition and ultimately better control disease. This FOA intends to support a broad range of mechanistic studies using animal and human models, with an emphasis on multidisciplinary collaboration for rapid bench-to-bedside exchange of information and therapy development. This FOA is not intended to support applications proposing epidemiology studies and/or clinical trials. from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2pN7xWS

Accelerating Basic and Translational Research in Hidradenitis Suppurativa (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)

Funding Opportunity PA-18-719 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. This Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) will support basic and translational studies aimed at understanding the etiology, and the cellular and molecular mechanisms, including the environmental, genetic, epigenetic, biologic, and immunologic factors causing and/or associated with Hidradenitis Suppurativa. The purpose is to accelerate discovery in this field of research and to apply new knowledge to improve patients condition and ultimately better control disease. This FOA intends to support a broad range of mechanistic studies using animal and human models, with an emphasis on multidisciplinary collaboration for rapid bench-to-bedside exchange of information and therapy development. This FOA is not intended to support applications proposing epidemiology studies and/or clinical trials. from NIH Funding Opportunities (Notices, PA, RFA) https://ift.tt/2IeA4v6

Improving Patient Adherence to Treatment and Prevention Regimens to Promote Health (R01 Clinical Trial Optional)

Funding Opportunity PA-18-722 from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. This funding opportunity announcement (FOA) is being issued by the NIH Adherence Network through the Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research (OBSSR) with participation from multiple NIH Institutes and Centers. This FOA calls for research grant applications that address patient adherence to treatment and prevention regimens to promote health outcomes. These adherence applications may address healthcare regimen initiation, implementation, and/or persistence by patients. Descriptive and intervention research may address adherence determinants at one or more levels of ecologic influence, including the patient, caregiver/family, provider and/or healthcare system, and community levels. Attention to scientific rigor in all applications is paramount, with emphasis on testing intervention mechanisms of action and use of appropriate sample sizes and valid outcome measures. The specific research interests of part...

Smart Choices for Your Home Gym

FRIDAY, March 30, 2018 (HealthDay News) -- Home exercise equipment has come a long way over the years. It's a great option if you're starting a fitness program and don't want to go to a gym or can't get to your gym often enough. There's also the convenience of having your favorite piece of cardio equipment in your home, especially on bad weather days. Whatever your reason, take steps to make sure that the machine is cost effective and that you're getting all the features you're used to at the gym or that you'll need to stay motivated at home. There are different considerations for each type of machine. For instance, for real elliptical movement you need a rear-drive unit with an adjustable incline ramp at the front, the American College of Sports Medicine explains. Less expensive front-drive ellipticals often don't deliver a natural motion and may not feel comfortable to you. There are equally big differences between electronic stair steppers and...

Guideline Urges Hormone Test for Women With Unwanted Hair

FRIDAY, March 30, 2018 (HealthDay News) -- Women with dark, coarse hair growth on the face, chest or back should be tested for polycystic ovary syndrome and other underlying health problems, a new Endocrine Society guideline says. Hirsutism -- the growth of unwanted hair in places where men typically grow hair, such as the face or chest -- affects between 5 and 10 percent of women. "Excess facial or body hair is not only distressing to women, it is often a symptom of an underlying medical problem," Dr. Kathryn Martin, chairwoman of the guideline task force, said in a society news release. Martin is an endocrinologist at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. "It is important to see your health care provider to find out what is causing the excess hair growth and treat it," she added. Hirsutism can be caused by polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a common condition linked with infertility and metabolic health problems. The guideline indicates that all women with...

Many in U.S. take more calcium supplements than necessary

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(Reuters Health) - Some adults in the U.S. who use supplements to get their daily requirement of calcium are taking higher doses than necessary, a recent study suggests. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2GohLTv

Thyroid removal linked to increased bone-thinning, fracture risk

Image
(Reuters Health) - Thyroid surgery that totally or partially removes the gland may increase the long-term risk of bone thinning and bone breaks, especially for younger patients and women, according to a large study from Taiwan. from Reuters: Health News https://ift.tt/2pSlcvL